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I posted the other day how a person I know attacked Catholics for what he believed was our position against evolution. A reader asked me what is the exact beliefs of Catholic concerning evolution, so I thought it would be wise to examine how Catholicism and the theory of Charles Darwin fit together.
First, we as Catholics know that the universe was created out of nothingness (cf. Dei Filius, can. 2-4; Lateran Council IV). Some scientists claim that the universe was randomly created in what they call the Big Bang. Most people don't realize that the theory of the Big Bang was first conceived by a Belgian priest named Father Georges-Henri LemaƮtre although he did not give it the name "Big Bang". Yet this is one theory of the origin of the universe that has its own drawbacks in light of scientific discoveries (or lack thereof)
At Vatican I, the Church infallibly stated that everyone must "confess the world and all things which are contained in it, both spiritual and material, as regards their whole substance, have been produced by God from nothing" (Canons on God the Creator of All Things, canon 5). So, we do not believe the world was created in a random order without God's role.
The Church does not have a position on whether or not the stars and planets were created at the same time as the universe. However, when they were created they were also done so under the guidance of God. "By the word of the Lord the heavens were made, and all their host [stars, nebulae, planets] by the breath of his mouth" (Ps. 33:6). The Church has also infallibly stated that the universe is finite - it did not always exist. God alone is the only one that has always existed.
With biological evolution, the Church does not have a firm position on the matter, but again, the creation of all creatures is again attributed to God. No animal or plant life form developed without God's active guidance. He is the Creator.
Concerning human evolution, the Church is much more clear on its position. We must believe as an absolute truth that the human soul has never evolved and is never passed on from our parents. Our soul is unique to us, and the soul has never evolved. Also, it is an absolute truth that we have descended from one person - Adam, from whom Original Sin has been passed down to us. This must be believed.
Pope Pius XII wrote, "The Church does not forbid that...research and discussions, on the part of men experienced in both fields, take place with regard to the doctrine of evolution, in as far as it inquires into the origin of the human body as coming from pre-existent and living matter." (Encyclical Humani Generis)
Whatever is true regarding the origins of man is true only because God has willed it to be so. God is our Master and Our Creator. The world has come into being through Him, and that is the firm truth. We can learn about God from the created world.
In Encyclical Pascendi, Pope St. Pius X in 1907 condemned Modernism, which is based on Evolution. He called it the "synthesis of all heresies". St. Pius X also condemned the idea that the Faith must be subject to current views of Science and History.
Ludwig Ott in Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma stated the following points concerning science. These are all infallibly defined and consequently are true and must be believed by Catholics.
- All that exists outside God was, in its whole substance, produced out of nothing by God.
- God was moved by His Goodness to create the world.
- The world was created for the Glorification of God.
- The Three Divine Persons are one single, common Principle of the Creation.
- God created the world free from exterior compulsion and inner necessity.
- God has created a good world.
- The world had a beginning in time.
- God alone created the world.
- God keeps all created things in existence.
- God, through His Providence, protects and guides all that He has created.
Overall, the Church permits belief in special creation (the literal belief from the Book of Genesis) or in developmental creation, where God created us but we did evolve with the exceptions already mentioned above. The Church condemns belief in atheistic evolution, which claims God had no role in our creation. Atheistic evolution is a lie.
We above all can learn of God through the created world (Romans 1:20-23). If evolution is true, it is only true because God has willed it to be the method He used in the creation of the world.
"Spread love everywhere you go. Let no one ever come to you without leaving happier."
Padre Pio:
"Oh Mary, sweet Mother of priests, mediatrix and administratrix of all graces, from the bottom of my heart I beg and implore you to thank Jesus, the fruit of thy womb, today, tomorrow and forever. "
Thank you so much for your continued prayers for Father Mc Kenna. His attitude is great but he has not improved. He is allowed no visitors save the clergy and his immediate family. He has lost vision in his eye due to the radiation and the doctors are not encouraged at this point. He continues to send messages to all who pray for him that he appreciates their prayers and wishes for us to keep it up.
Bernadette
I am asking us to form a prayer group for Fr. McKenna. Please, if you can, say one Hail Mary each day for him. The Hail Mary is powerful as it is through Mary that we can reach the Heart of Jesus. Please just pray one Hail Mary a day for his health, and I know God will hear our prayers.
Writing concerning the Feastday of Our Lady of Lourdes, Dom Gueranger writes:
My bow shall appear in the clouds and I will remember My covenant with you. The lessons at Matins on February 11, 1854 (Thursday in Sexagesima week) recalled these words, and the world soon learned that on this very day Mary had appeared, more fair than the sign of hope which typified her at the time of the deluge.
During the year 1858, our Blessed Lady appeared eighteen times from February 11, 1858, to July 16, 1858, to Bernadette Soubirous, the fourteen-year-old daughter of a destitute day labourer of Lourdes in France. Through this humble child, the Mother of God announced to the world her sublime title of the Immaculate Conception and a special message of penance and love.
On March 25, 1858, the Virgin Mary appeared to St. Bernadette and said, "I am the Immaculate Conception." This occurred shortly after the declaration of Our Lady as Immaculate, and Church authorities were astonished that an uneducated child would know what it meant when it was not yet even readily taught. St. Bernadette died at the age of 35 on April 16, 1879. Her body remains incorrupt today.
The Church has officially approved these apparitions as authentic. A feastday in honour of Our Lady of Lourdes was approved by Pope Leo XIII and first granted to the Diocese of Tarbes in the year 1890. And Pope St. Pius X in 1907 extended the feastday of Our Lady of Lourdes to the entire Church to be celebrated on February 11th of each year.
Since the apparitions, countless people have journeyed to Lourdes, France to be healed in the waters of the Grotto where Mary appeared. Many of them have been healed. The process for healing to be declared a miracle is very intense but dozens of people have already been formally declared healed because of the miraculous water at Lourdes.
In February 2019, the 70th official healing was declared by the authorities. The French bishop Jacques Benoit-Gonnin of the Beauvais diocese declared that the 79-year-old nun, Sr. Bernadette Moriau, who was disabled for over 40 years, was miraculously healed by the waters of Lourdes.
In a video published on the diocese’s website, Sister Moriau declared that as she returned home after a pilgrimage to Lourdes, she heard a voice telling her to remove her leg braces. Immediately after that, she was able to walk on her own again. After a careful examination by physicians and experts, no earthly cause could explain her recovery. And similar stories have occurred for the other 69 approved miracles.
February 11 is therefore also World Day for the Sick.
O God, Who by the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin didst prepare a worthy dwelling for Thy Son: we humbly beseech Thee, that we, who celebrate the Apparition of this same Blessed Virgin, may obtain health of soul and body. Through our Lord.
Prayer Source: 1962 Roman Catholic Daily Missal
And, it's apparently obvious this is what people are doing. Look around - people are tolerating sin. Some people are leaving the truth of the Church for false religions. What's even sadder is seeing too many people falling victim into believing the greatest lie - the lie of atheism. It just hurts me so much that people are starting to forget Our Lord, who died for us on the Cross. He must be first! His sacred Hands, Feet, and Head were disfigured in the greatest expression of human life - God died for us. And still people refuse to accept the truth that we must live for Jesus. Not only did He create us and save us, but the entire world to come revolves around worshipping Christ. Christ must be the foundation of every society! Jesus Christ must reign above all of us, and every single one of our actions in the course of the day must bring glory to His name. The number of people around me that actually show their love for Christ each day can be counted on my right hand. Perhaps it's just my perspective and most keep their emotions inside. But, I know that there are many good people, and I know that by the grace of God, many of the ones in the slavery of sin can be brought into grace by our works and prayers. We need to pray for an end to abortion, violence, terrorism, and the condoning of any type of sin.
But, more than just praying, we must actually act! Earlier this week I heard someone talking about the Immaculate Conception refering to Christ. I had to tell her that the Immaculate Conception doesn't refer to Christ; it refers to Mary. But, what I do know, is that I will continue speaking and writing about Christ and His Church to dispel sin and lies for years to come. I hope many of you will also continue because we are making a difference! Many of my fellow Catholic bloggers are touching the lives of those in sin, and I thank you all for serving God as you do.
I received a very hopeful email yesterday from a former-Lutheran that said my writings helped bring her to the Sacrament of Confession. I couldn't help but to thank God for using me to bring this person to the truth. God is love - I just wish more people would realize this.
Image Source: Unknown, Believed to be in the Public Domain
Novena Prayer:
Most Holy Virgin, who has deigned to come to Fatima to reveal to the three little shepherds the treasures of graces hidden in the recitation of the Rosary, inspire our hearts with a sincere love of this devotion, so that by meditating on the mysteries of our redemption that are recalled in it, we may gather the fruits and obtain the conversion of sinners, the conversion of Russia, and this favor that I so earnestly seek.... (State your request here...) which I ask of you in this novena, for the greater glory of God, for your own honor, and for the good of all people. Amen
(Say the Our Father, Hail Mary, and Glory Be three times each)
Image Source: Believed to be in the Public Domain
Image Source: Ordination Class of 1928, Believed to be in the Public Domain
Image Source: Assumption of Mary by Veronese
Novena Prayer:
Most Holy Virgin, who has deigned to come to Fatima to reveal to the three little shepherds the treasures of graces hidden in the recitation of the Rosary, inspire our hearts with a sincere love of this devotion, so that by meditating on the mysteries of our redemption that are recalled in it, we may gather the fruits and obtain the conversion of sinners, the conversion of Russia, and this favor that I so earnestly seek... (State your request here...) which I ask of you in this novena, for the greater glory of God, for your own honor, and for the good of all people. Amen
(Say the Our Father, Hail Mary, and Glory Be three times each)
Image Source: Believed to be in the Public Domain
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